"ܢܦܚ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܢܦܚ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nɑːpexː] [Standard], [nɑːpɪxː] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: Root ܢ ܦ ܚ (n p ḥ) 0 terms From Aramaic נְפַח (nəp̄aḥ), from Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-; compare Arabic نَفَخَ (nafaḵa), Hebrew נָפַח (nafákh) and Akkadian 𒃸𒃸 (napāḫum). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܢ ܦ ܚ}} Root ܢ ܦ ܚ (n p ḥ) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|נְפַח|tr=nəp̄aḥ}} Aramaic נְפַח (nəp̄aḥ), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*napaḫ-}} Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-, {{cog|ar|نَفَخَ}} Arabic نَفَخَ (nafaḵa), {{cog|he|נָפַח|tr=nafákh}} Hebrew נָפַח (nafákh), {{cog|akk|𒃸𒃸|tr=napāḫum}} Akkadian 𒃸𒃸 (napāḫum) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܢܵܦܹܚ|pp=ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ|prp=ܢܦܵܚܵܐ}} ܢܵܦܹܚ • (nāpēḥ) (present participle ܢܦܵܚܵܐ (npāḥā), past participle ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ (npīḥā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G|ܢ|ܦ|ܚ}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܢܦܘܿܚܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܢܦܘܿܚ|past-1st-p=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܢܵܦܚܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܢܵܦܚܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܢܵܦܚܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܢܵܦܚܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܢܵܦܚܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܢܵܦܚܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܢܵܦܚܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܢܵܦܹܚ}} Forms: ܢܵܦܹܚ [canonical], nāpēḥ [romanization], ܢܦܵܚܵܐ [participle, present], ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], npīḥ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], npīḥ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], npīḥ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], npīḥ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], npīḥ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], npīḥ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], npīḥ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], npīḥ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], npīḥ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], npīḥ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], npīḥ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], npīḥ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܢܵܦܚܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], nāpḥēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܢܵܦܚܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], nāpḥēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܢܵܦܹܚ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], nāpēḥ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܢܵܦܚܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], nāpḥaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], nāpḥītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܢܵܦܚܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], nāpḥī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܢܵܦܚܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], nāpḥān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܢܵܦܚܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], nāpḥāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܢܵܦܚܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], nāpḥā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܢܵܦܚܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], nāpḥaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], nāpḥītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܢܵܦܚܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], nāpḥī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܢܦܘܿܚ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], npōḥ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], npōḥūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܢܦܘܿܚܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], npōḥ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], npōḥūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to blow
    Sense id: en-ܢܦܚ-aii-verb-rHj~HNDI
  2. to blow up, to inflate
    Sense id: en-ܢܦܚ-aii-verb-f5FQt1xb
  3. to exhale, breathe out
    Sense id: en-ܢܦܚ-aii-verb-yYAfV2Gk Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܦ ܚ, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 1 37 62 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 1 39 60 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܦ ܚ: 1 37 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 24 73
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢ ܦ ܚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܢ ܦ ܚ (n p ḥ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "נְפַח",
        "tr": "nəp̄aḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic נְפַח (nəp̄aḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*napaḫ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَفَخَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفَخَ (nafaḵa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "נָפַח",
        "tr": "nafákh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew נָפַח (nafákh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒃸𒃸",
        "tr": "napāḫum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃸𒃸 (napāḫum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܢ ܦ ܚ (n p ḥ)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic נְפַח (nəp̄aḥ), from Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-; compare Arabic نَفَخَ (nafaḵa), Hebrew נָפַח (nafákh) and Akkadian 𒃸𒃸 (napāḫum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܹܚ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpēḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܵܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "npāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "npīḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܹܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpēḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢܵܦܹܚ",
        "pp": "ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܢܦܵܚܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܢܵܦܹܚ • (nāpēḥ) (present participle ܢܦܵܚܵܐ (npāḥā), past participle ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ (npīḥā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢ",
        "2": "ܦ",
        "3": "ܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܢܦܘܿܚܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܢܦܘܿܚ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܢܵܦܚܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܢܵܦܚܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܢܵܦܚܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܢܵܦܚܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܢܵܦܚܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܢܵܦܚܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܢܵܦܹܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܢܦܚ-aii-verb-rHj~HNDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow up, to inflate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܢܦܚ-aii-verb-f5FQt1xb",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܣܵܝܹܩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 37 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 37 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܦ ܚ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhale, breathe out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܢܦܚ-aii-verb-yYAfV2Gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ],
        [
          "breathe out",
          "breathe out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːpexː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːpɪxː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܢܦܚ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܦ ܚ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢ ܦ ܚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܢ ܦ ܚ (n p ḥ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "נְפַח",
        "tr": "nəp̄aḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic נְפַח (nəp̄aḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*napaḫ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَفَخَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفَخَ (nafaḵa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "נָפַח",
        "tr": "nafákh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew נָפַח (nafákh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒃸𒃸",
        "tr": "napāḫum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃸𒃸 (napāḫum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܢ ܦ ܚ (n p ḥ)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic נְפַח (nəp̄aḥ), from Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-; compare Arabic نَفَخَ (nafaḵa), Hebrew נָפַח (nafákh) and Akkadian 𒃸𒃸 (napāḫum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܹܚ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpēḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܵܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "npāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "npīḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܹܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpēḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "npōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢܵܦܹܚ",
        "pp": "ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܢܦܵܚܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܢܵܦܹܚ • (nāpēḥ) (present participle ܢܦܵܚܵܐ (npāḥā), past participle ܢܦܝܼܚܵܐ (npīḥā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢ",
        "2": "ܦ",
        "3": "ܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܢܦܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܢܦܘܿܚܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܢܦܘܿܚ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܢܦܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܢܵܦܚܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܢܵܦܚܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܢܵܦܚܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܢܵܦܚܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܢܵܦܚܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܢܵܦܚܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܢܵܦܚܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܢܵܦܹܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow up, to inflate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܣܵܝܹܩ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhale, breathe out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ],
        [
          "breathe out",
          "breathe out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːpexː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːpɪxː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܢܦܚ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܢܦܚ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.